Payment Terms | L/C, T/T, Western Union |
Supply Ability | 200 Tons per Month |
Delivery Time | 7-15 work days |
Packaging Details | wooden case |
material | Nickel Iron Alloy |
Name | FeNi36 |
Thickness | 0.05mm |
Diameter | 0.02mm |
Shape | Pipe/wire/rod/strip/plate/coil |
Standard | ASTM/GB |
Brand Name | TANKII |
Model Number | Invar 36 |
Certification | ISO SGS |
Place of Origin | Shanghai, China, |
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Product Specification
Payment Terms | L/C, T/T, Western Union | Supply Ability | 200 Tons per Month |
Delivery Time | 7-15 work days | Packaging Details | wooden case |
material | Nickel Iron Alloy | Name | FeNi36 |
Thickness | 0.05mm | Diameter | 0.02mm |
Shape | Pipe/wire/rod/strip/plate/coil | Standard | ASTM/GB |
Brand Name | TANKII | Model Number | Invar 36 |
Certification | ISO SGS | Place of Origin | Shanghai, China, |
High Light | soft magnetic alloy ,precision tubing |
Super Invar nickel iron alloy Invar36/ 36h Bright Strip 1.5X120mm for Solar Module Shell
INVAR 36
INVAR 36 is a nickel-iron, low expansion alloy containing 36% nickel. It maintains nearly constant Dimensions Over the range of normal atmospheric temperatures, and has a low coefficient of expansion from cryogenic temperatures to about 500° F. The alloy also retains good strength and toughness at cryogenic temperatures.
INVAR 36 can be hot and cold formed and machined using processes similar to
austenitic stainless steels. INVAR 36 is weldable using Filler Metal CF36 which is
available in bare wire for both the GTAW and GMAW process.
Chemical composition
composition | % | Fe | Ni | Mn | C | P | S | SI |
content | min | Bal | 35.0 | 0.2 | ||||
max | 37.0 | 0.6 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.3 |
physical properties
Density (g/cm3) 8.1 |
Electrical resistivity at 20ºC(mm2/m) 0.78 |
Temperature factor of resistivity(20ºC~200ºC)X10-6/ºC 3.7~3.9 |
Thermal conductivity, λ/ W/(m*ºC) 11 |
Curie point Tc/ ºC 230 |
Elastic Modulus, E/ Gpa 144 |
Melting point ºC 1430 |
INVAR, also known generically as FeNi36 (64FeNi in the US), is a nickel-iron alloy notable for its uniquely low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE or α).
The name Invar comes from the word invariable, referring to its relative lack of expansion or contraction with temperature changes.
It was invented in 1896 by Swiss physicist Charles Édouard Guillaume. He received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1920 for this discovery, which enabled improvements in scientific instruments.
Invar 36 is used where high dimensional stability is required, such as precision instruments, clocks, seismic creep gauges, television shadow-mask frames, valves in motors, and antimagnetic watches. In land surveying, when first-order (high-precision) elevation leveling is to be performed, the Level staff (leveling rod) used is made of Invar, instead of wood, fiberglass, or other metals. Invar struts were used in some pistons to limit their thermal expansion inside their cylinders.
Coefficient of expansion
θ/ºC | α1/10-6ºC-1 | θ/ºC | α1/10-6ºC-1 |
20~-60 | 1.8 | 20~250 | 3.6 |
20~-40 | 1.8 | 20~300 | 5.2 |
20~-20 | 1.6 | 20~350 | 6.5 |
20~-0 | 1.6 | 20~400 | 7.8 |
20~50 | 1.1 | 20~450 | 8.9 |
20~100 | 1.4 | 20~500 | 9.7 |
20~150 | 1.9 | 20~550 | 10.4 |
20~200 | 2.5 | 20~600 | 11.0 |
Typical Mechanical properties
Tensile Strength | Elongation |
Mpa | % |
641 | 14 |
689 | 9 |
731 | 8 |
Temperature factor of Resistivity
Temperature range, ºC | 20~50 | 20~100 | 20~200 | 20~300 | 20~400 |
aR/ 103 *ºC | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.0 |
The heat treatment process | |
Annealing for stress relief | Heated to 530~550ºC and hold 1~2 h. Cold down |
annealing | In order to eliminate hardening, which be bring out in cold-rolled, cold drawing process. Annealing needs heated to 830~880ºC in vacuum,hold 30 min. |
The stabilization process | In protective media and heated to 830 ºC, hold 20min. ~ 1h, quench Due to the stress generated by quenching, heated to 315ºC,hold 1~4h. |
Precautions |
Can not be hardened by heat treatment Surface treatment can be sandblasting, polishing or pickling. Alloy can be used 25% hydrochloric acid pickling solution at 70 ºC to clear oxidized surface |
Company Details
Business Type:
Manufacturer,Exporter
Year Established:
1981
Total Annual:
8000000-100000000
Employee Number:
90~100
Ecer Certification:
Verified Supplier
Shanghai Tankii Alloy Material Co., Ltd.specialized in production of Resistance Heating Alloy, Nickel Chromium Alloy, Iron Chromium Aluminum Alloy, Nickel Aluminum Alloy, Manganin, Copper Nickel Alloy, thermocouple wire, pure nickel and other precision alloy materials in the form of round wire, ribb... Shanghai Tankii Alloy Material Co., Ltd.specialized in production of Resistance Heating Alloy, Nickel Chromium Alloy, Iron Chromium Aluminum Alloy, Nickel Aluminum Alloy, Manganin, Copper Nickel Alloy, thermocouple wire, pure nickel and other precision alloy materials in the form of round wire, ribb...
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